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立法翻譯

發布時間: 2020-12-26 16:29:19

1. 文言文翻譯 原國家所以立法之意 豈爾爾哉

我找不到復這句話的具體制出處,但是我感覺以上兩位的翻譯還有一點小的瑕疵,尤其是在最後一個詞的翻譯上,所以我斗膽在奉上我的翻譯結果,請君參考,滿意請採納,謝!
【難道一個國家立法的根本目的就這么簡單嗎?】

2. 法律英語翻譯

序言
我們美利堅合眾國的人民,為了組織一個更完善的聯邦,樹立正義,保障國內的安寧,建立共同的國防,增進全民福利和確保我們自己及我們後代能安享自由帶來的幸福,乃為美利堅合眾國制定和確立這一部憲法。

第 一 條
第一款 本憲法授予的全部立法權,屬於由參議院和眾議院組成的合眾國國會。

第二款 眾議院由各州人民每兩年選舉產生的眾議員組成。每個州的選舉人須具備該州州議會人數最多一院選舉人所必需的資格。
凡年齡不滿三十歲,成為合眾國公民不滿九年,在一州當選時不是該州居民者,不得擔任眾議員。
[眾議員名額和直接稅稅額,在本聯邦可包括的各州中,按照各自人口比例進行分配。各州人口數,按自由人總數加上所有其他人口的五分之三予以確定。自由人總數包括必須服一定年限勞役的人,但不包括未被征稅的印第安人。人口的實際統計在合眾國國會第一次會議後三年內和此後每十年內,依法律規定的方式進行。每三萬人選出的眾議員人數不得超過一名,但每州至少須有一名眾議員;在進行上述人口統計以前,新罕布希爾州有權選出三名,馬薩諸塞州八名,羅得島州和普羅維登斯種植地一名,康涅狄格州五名,紐約州六名,新澤西州四名,賓夕法尼亞州八名,特拉華州一名,馬里蘭州六名,弗吉尼亞州十名,北卡羅來納州五名,南卡羅來納州五名,喬治亞州三名。
任何一州代表出現缺額時,該州行政當局應發布選舉令,以填補此項缺額。
眾議院選舉本院議長和其他官員,並獨自擁有彈劾權。

第三款 合眾國參議院由每州州議會選舉的兩名參議員組成,任期六年;每名參議員有一票表決權。
參議員在第一次選舉後集會時,立即分為人數盡可能相等的三個組。第一組參議員席位在第二年年終空出,第二組參議員席位在第四年年終空出,第三組參議員席位在第六年年終空出,以便三分之一的參議員得每二年改選一次。在任何一州州議會休會期間,如因辭職或其他原因而出現缺額時,該州行政長官在州議會下次集會填補此項缺額前,得任命臨時參議員。
凡年齡不滿三十歲,成為合眾國公民不滿九年,在一州當選時不是該州居民者,不得擔任參議員。
合眾國副總統任參議院議長,但除非參議員投票時贊成票和反對票相等,無表決權。
參議院選舉本院其他官員,並在副總統缺席或行使合眾國總統職權時,選舉一名臨時議長。
參議院獨自擁有審判一切彈劾案的權力。為此目的而開庭時,全體參議員須宣誓或作代誓宣言。合眾國總統受審時,最高法院首席大法官主持審判。無論何人,非經出席參議員三分之二的同意,不得被定罪。
彈劾案的判決,不得超出免職和剝奪擔任和享有合眾國屬下有榮譽、有責任或有薪金的任何職務的資格。但被定罪的人,仍可依法起訴、審判、判決和懲罰。

第四款 舉行參議員和眾議員選舉的時間、地點和方式,在每個州由該州議會規定。但除選舉參議員的地點外,國會得隨時以法律制定或改變這類規定。
國會每年至少開會一次,除非國會以法律另訂日期外,此會議在十二月第一個星期一舉行。

第五款 每院是本院議員的選舉、選舉結果報告和資格的裁判者。每院議員過半數,即構成議事的法定人數;但不足法定人數時,得逐日休會,並有權按每院規定的方式和罰則,強迫缺席議員出席會議。
每院得規定本院議事規則,懲罰本院議員擾亂秩序的行為,並經三之二議員的同意開除議員。
每院應有本院會議記錄,並不時予以公布,但它認為需要保密的部分除外。每院議員對於任何問題的贊成票和反對票,在出席議員五分之一的請求下,應載入會議記錄。
在國會開會期間,任何一院,未經另一院同意,不得休會三日以上,也不得到非兩院開會的任何地方休會。

第六款 參議員和眾議員應得到服務的報酬,此項報酬由法律確定並由合眾國國庫支付。他們除犯叛國罪、重罪和妨害治安罪外,在一切情況下都享有在出席各自議院會議期間和往返於各自議院途中不受逮捕的特權。他們不得因在各自議院發表的演說或辯論而在任何其他地方受到質問。
參議員或眾議員在當選任期內,不得被任命擔任在此期間設置或增薪的合眾國管轄下的任何文官職務。凡在合眾國屬下任職者,在繼續任職期間不得擔任任何一院議員。

第七款 所有徵稅議案應首先在眾議院提出,但參議院得像對其他議案一樣,提出或同意修正案。
眾議院和參議院通過的每一議案,在成為法律前須送交合眾國總統。總統如批准該議案,即應簽署;如不批准,則應將該議案同其反對意見退回最初提出該議案的議院。該院應特此項反對見詳細載入本院會議記錄並進行復議。如經復議後,該院三分之二議員同意通過該議案,該議案連同反對意見應一起送交另一議院,並同樣由該院進行復議,如經該院三分之二議員贊同,該議案即成為法律。但在所有這類情況下,兩院表決都由贊成票和反對票決定;對該議案投贊成票和反對票的議員姓名應分別載入每一議院會議記錄。如任何議案在送交總統後十天內(星期日除外)未經總統退回,該議案如同總統已簽署一樣,即成為法律,除非因國會休會而使該議案不能退回,在此種情況下,該議案不能成為法律。
凡須由參議院和眾議院一致同意的每項命令、決議或表決(關於休會問題除外),須送交合眾國總統,該項命令、決議或表決在生效前,須由總統批准,如總統不批准,則按照關於議案所規定的規則和限制,由參議院和眾議院三分之二議員重新通過。

3. 法律翻譯

最高人民法院關於處理自首和立功若干具體問題的意見-英文版
The supreme people's court on the processing it surrendered and issues opinion

Method: 2010 sends [60 #

Issued by the supreme people's court concerning the treatment to surrender and observing the opinions on some specific issues the notice

Provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the higher people's court, the PLA military court, the supreme people's court of xinjiang uygur autonomous region proction and construction corps sorting:

For the purpose of further regulating the observing surrendered, determination standards, verification proceres and from the punishment extent, the supreme people's court in the thorough investigation and study, solicit opinions, and on the basis of the parties were formulated it surrendered on dealing with the opinion of a certain specific problems. Hereby printed and distributed to you, please carefully organizational learning, and earnestly implement the execution. In the execution of all the problems of, please promptly report to the hospital.

The 2010 December 22, 2000

In order to regulate the judicial practice merit system to surrender and apply, better implementation of the criminal policy of tempering justice with mercy, according to criminal law, criminal procere law and the supreme people's court on the concrete application of observing surrendered and treatment law "the explanation of some issues (hereinafter referred to as the" explanation ") and other provisions, to surrender and suggests some issues observing disposal:

One, about the "automatic surrender" concrete determination

The "explanation" article 1 paragraph (1) of the seven should be regarded as the automatic case, embodies the surrender of the criminal suspect initiative and voluntary surrender. According to the "explanation" article 1 (1) of article regulation, the criminal suspect has the following circumstances shall be regarded as the, also be automatic surrendered: 1. Crime report after the initiative, although did not show himself is ZuoAnRen, but no fled the scene, in the judicial authority asked metasomatism their crimes; 2. In the report and that others wait, capturing without resisting arrest behavior, confessed the facts of the crime; 3. Not sure in judicial organs and criminal suspects in general is regularly asked active metasomatism their crimes; 4. Because of specific illegal behavior is to take Labour reecation, administrative detention, judicial custody, forced isolation administrative, judicial addicts, compulsory measures the executing authority ring the initiative to account has not been master criminal behaviour; 5. Other meet legislative intentions, shall be regarded as the case of automatic surrenders.

Crime is not relevant departments and judicial organs found, only for suspicious after being questioned, ecation, active instructions shall be regarded as the facts of the crime, but the department be automatic surrenders, judicial organ in the body, carry articles, ride the place such as the traffic tools related items and found that crime, should not be considered for automatic surrendered.

After a hit-and-run protect the spot, rescue the wounded, and report to the public security organ, shall be deemed to be automatic, constitutes the U.S.A surrendered, because the behavior and department of criminal suspects to its legal obligations, whether by appropriate punishment, but strict control. Traffic escapes, and truthfully surrenders automatically after the statement of his crime, shall be deemed to be surrenders, but should be accordance with the heavier legal sentence as a benchmark, depending on whether the feeling decided to put the range from the penalty and punishment.

The criminal suspect is bound to friends means by judicial organs, or in the relatives and friends came when led investigators to catch without resisting arrest behavior, and truthfully avowed criminal facts, though can be identified as automatic surrender, but can consult the relevant provisions of the law on discretion surrendered light punishment.

Second, about "truthfully allege their crimes" concrete determination

The "explanation" article 1 first prescribed in item (2) truthfully allege their crimes, in addition to the main facts of a crime statement himself outside, still should include your name, age, occupation, address, record, etc. The identity of the criminal suspect statement with real situations such as though there are differences, but not influence conviction, shall be deemed to be truthfully allege their crimes. The criminal suspect automatically after the surrender their true identities concealed, affect its conviction, should not be considered as truthfully allege their crimes.

Suspects the same crimes carried out comprehensive consideration shall be made with the facts of a crime has not made the facts of the crime harm degree, decide whether identified as truthfully allege the main facts of a crime. Although no surrender all criminal facts account, but truthfully explaination of the circumstances of the crime on account of the circumstances of the crime, not the crime or truthfully metasomatism than not made the amount shall be deemed a criminal amount, usually for truthfully the main facts of a crime statement himself. Can't distinguish with not already made the circumstances of the crime metasomatic severity, or the crime already explaination made with not the amount, usually less crime amount quite recognized as truthfully allege the main facts of a crime himself.

4. 原國家所以立法之意,豈爾爾哉翻譯為中文意思

因此,國家立法的本義,而不是平庸哉

5. 原國家之所立法之意,豈爾爾哉,翻譯

推究國家立法的本來意思,不可能如此簡單。

6. 常回家看看立法 英文 翻譯

legislation for the home visitation

7. 立法,司法和行政上的翻譯是:什麼意思

立法,司法和行政上的翻譯是:
Legislative, judicial and administrative

8. 關於法律的英文翻譯

中華人民共和國中外合資經營企業法:People's
Republic
of
China
on
chinese-foreign
joint
ventures"
中華人民共和國中外合資版經營企業法實施權條例:PRC
sino-foreign
equity
joint
venture
implementing
regulations

9. 法律的制定(或通過)的翻譯,怎麼用英語翻譯立法

法律的制定(或通過)
英文:The enactment of the law
立法
英文:legislation ; lawmaking ; legalization

10. "立法委員"用英語怎麼翻譯

"legislation committee"應該是 '立法委員會吧'?
立法委員應該是: legislator

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