婚姻法畢業論文家庭暴力
① 婚姻法的熱點論文題目
1,配偶權與「包二奶」。 新現行《婚姻法》對配偶權的問題也是個焦點問題。配偶權是一種身份權,過去我國的《婚姻法》和《民法通則》都沒有明確提及這種權利,因而此次將配偶權正式納入法律之中是必要的。而配偶權最基本的內容就是夫妻間的「忠實義務」。忠實義務主要是指專一的夫妻性生活義務,任何人不得和配偶之外的異性發生性關系。否則就是對其配偶權的一種侵害。「包二奶」的現象就是對配偶權的一種莫大侵害。 2,家庭暴力 家庭暴力不僅指夫妻關系,也指家庭其他成員之間的關系。設立此項,意從保護婦女兒童權益的角度出發,當然,也可保護某些「家庭」地位低下的男性。 3,夫妻財產的規范 現階段在法定財產制這一法律原則下,還應有適當的約定財產制為補充,這樣符合我國現階段家庭經濟多元化的現實。絕大多數國人沒有婚前財產約定的習慣,認為剛結婚就想離婚時的財產糾紛是不吉利的。事實上,絕大多數的離婚案件都有財產糾紛。可在結婚登記時一並進行夫妻財產制約定,夫妻雙方婚前既不用找律師也不用公證,可以直接選擇一種約定夫妻財產制,不選擇的則適用於法定夫妻財產制,這樣使新婚夫妻在感情上更易接受。 另外還有離婚中的「過錯賠償」子女探視權如果想寫論文的話推薦配偶權與探視權 可以參照德國法國等民法典的規定寫寫
② 求一篇關於婚姻法的相關的外文文獻及翻譯,回答後加懸賞!3000字左右
安順電大
Anshun TV University
2010
2010
秋法學本科畢業論文
The graation thesis of autumn law
鮑鑫
Bao Xin
4
4
效婚姻是指建立婚姻關系的雙方當事人違反婚姻法的有關規定,
The effect marriage means the establishment of the marriage relationship between the parties in violation of the relevant provisions of marriage law,
不履行法定的結婚登記
Do not fulfill the statutory marriage registration
程序而建立的婚姻關系,這種婚姻關系是不受法律保護的無效婚姻。如重婚、有禁止結
This marriage relationship is not legally protected invalid marriage.. Such as bigamy, are prohibited.
婚的支屬關系、婚前患有醫學上以為不應當結婚的疾病,婚後尚未治癒、未到法定婚齡
The marriage relationship, a marriage with medical thought diseases should not marry, marriage has not been cured, not to the legal age of marriage
等。無效婚姻自始無效,當事人不具有夫妻間的權利和義務,同居期間所得財產,由當
Etc.. Invalid marriage since the beginning is invalid, the parties do not have the right and obligation between husband and wife, the income of the cohabitation period of the property, by
事人協商處理,協商不成,由人民法院根據照顧無過錯方的原則判決
In consultation, the people's court shall, in accordance with the principle of taking care of the no party to the party, shall not
,
,
在此期間所生子
During this period
女按婚生子女的規定執行。
According to the provisions of the implementation of female children born in wedlock.
5
5
、家庭暴力。家庭暴力行為是指由家庭成員在家庭環境內進行的暴力行為。家庭
Domestic violence. Domestic violence is defined by the family members within the family environment for violence. Family
暴力是離婚制度前提因素的一個,
Violence is a prerequisite for divorce system.,
也是當今社會普遍存在的現象,
It is also a common phenomenon in today's society,
現代的家庭暴力成因
The causes of modern family violence
不僅延續著古代男權制度的封建思想,
Not only the feudal ideology of the ancient patriarchal system,
而且融入了現今社會形勢的復雜壓力。
And the complex pressure of the social situation..
全國婦聯
The National Women's Federation
去年的調查表明,在我國
Last year's survey showed that in our country
2.7
2.7
億個家庭中有大約
There are billions of families
30%
30%
存在不同程度的家庭暴力,按這個
There are different levels of domestic violence, according to this
比例計算,全國目前至少有八千一百萬家庭中存在暴力問題,而這其中,有
The proportion of the country currently has at least eighty-one million families in the presence of violence, and this one, there are
95%
95%
以上都
All of the above
是丈夫對妻子的暴力。據調查,近年來,我國關於家庭暴力的來信來訪在逐年遞增。抑
Is the husband's violence against his wife. According to the survey, in recent years, the letter of domestic violence to visit in the year by year. Suppression
制家庭暴力的滋長迫在眉睫――婚姻法中明確規定夫妻在家庭生活中享有平等的地位,
The growth of the domestic violence is imminent -- the marriage law clearly stipulates that the couple have equal status in family life,
禁止家庭成員間的虐待,隨著我國立法制度的不斷完善,在新的《婚姻法》中關於家庭
The abuse among family members is forbidden, along with the perfection of our country's legislation system, and the family in the new marriage law
暴力作了許多修改與補充,為受害一方的權利,提供法律保障,也更加符合社會發展的
Violence has been amended and added to the right of the injured party, and it is also more in line with social development.
趨勢。
Trend.
三
Three
、協議離婚制度
Agreement divorce system
根據婚姻法的規定,
According to the provisions of marriage law,
離婚是指配偶生存期間解除婚姻關系的法律手段.
Divorce is the legal means of marriage to the spouse's surviving period.
它需法定條
It needs a legal article
件和程序才能產生終止婚姻的法律後果。
The legal consequence of the termination of the marriage can be proced by the procere..
協議離婚是指取得結婚證的夫妻經協商一致達
Divorce means the marriage certificate of the couple through consultation reached
成離婚協議,
Divorce settlement agreement,
並經婚姻登記解除婚則關系的法律行為。
The legal act of the marriage registration is the marriage relationship..
協議離婚制度則是有協議離婚的
The divorce system was divorced.
條件、辦理機關、具體程序、相應的法律責任等一系列法律規范的總和。協議離婚是我
The sum of the legal norms of the conditions, the handling organs, the specific proceres and the corresponding legal liabilities. Divorce is me.
國離婚制度重要組成部分,
Important part of the divorce system in China,
但由於目前協議離婚制度的法律規定過於原則,
However, e to the current agreement of the divorce system of the law is too principle,
內容較簡陋,
Content is relatively simple,
因而存在的缺陷較多。
So there are many defects..
這里僅就目前協議離婚制度存在的問題及如何進一步完善提出幾
Here only the existing problems and how to further improve the existing divorce system
點建議,以供參考。
Point to the suggestion for reference.
(
(
一
A
)
)
、當前協議離婚制度存在的問題
The problem of the divorce system in current agreement
1
1
、離婚程序使惡意離婚者有機可乘。
The divorce proceres, malicious divorce can take advantage of.
現今社會存在這樣一種現象,一些人為了一些目的,鑽法律的空子,搞假離婚或進
Nowadays there is such a phenomenon, some people for some purpose, skirted the law, engage in false divorce or
行惡意離婚,其最突出的表現就是借離婚逃債、逃避計劃生育。為什麼這些當事人會得
For malicious divorce, the divorce is the most outstanding performance by avoiding the debt, evade the family planning. Why did the parties get it
逞呢
Be it
?
?
最重要的原因就協議離婚制度規定當事人只要自願,即可離婚,而對是否確屬自
The most important reason for the divorce system is the agreement of the parties as long as the parties can divorce, and whether it is
願缺乏審查評判的標准。
May the lack of a review of the criteria of the review.
雖然,
Although,
離婚協議書在一定程度上表明了當事人自願離婚的意思,
Divorce agreement, to a certain extent, the parties voluntarily divorced meaning,
但並非就能證明當事人確屬自願離婚。
But it is not a voluntary divorce to prove that the parties are.
由於婚姻登記管理條例沒有規定登記機關具體的
Since the marriage registration and Administration Ordinance does not provide for registration of the registration authority
審查內容和程序,導致惡意離婚、假離婚者屢屢得逞,憑離婚協議對抗債權人,對抗人
Review the contents and proceres, resulting in malicious divorce, divorce repeatedly succeed, with divorce agreement against the creditors, the fight against people
民法院的審判和執行,甚至有的離婚者則堂而皇之地與他人結婚、或「合理」
The trial and execution of civil law school, and even some divorce is stately with others married, or "reasonable"
、
,
「合法」
"Legal"
地生育,長此以往,還有什麼法律的嚴肅性,社會的文明正義可言
What if things go on like this, fertility, the solemnity of the law, social justice, civilization
?
?
2
2
、離婚協議缺乏強制執行力。
The lack of compulsory execution of the divorce agreement.
夫妻雙方離婚,就要涉及到子女撫養、財產分割、債務分擔等一系列問題,男女雙
The couple divorced, we must cover the issue of child custody, property division, debt sharing and a series of issues, men and women double
方協議離婚,按照協議離婚制度的有關規定,必須就上述兩方面問題進行全面約定,否
Party agreement divorce, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the divorce system, the above two aspects must be a comprehensive agreement, no
則,
Then,
婚姻登記機關將不予受理離婚申請。
Marriage registration authorities will not accept divorce applications.
但當事人達成的離婚協議書在獲准離婚後又不
But the parties reached the divorce agreement after the divorce is not allowed
具有強制執行力,
Has the compulsory execution force,
當一方或雙方自願履行義務,
When one or both parties voluntarily fulfill obligations,
對方無權申請婚姻登記機關或人民法院
The other party has no right to apply for marriage registration or the people's court
強制執行,
Compulsory execution,
只能依照婚姻管理條例第十七條的規定重新起訴,
Prosecution can only be re prosecuted in accordance with the provisions of the Marriage Ordinance seventeenth,
這種訴訟在某種意義上說
In a sense, the suit said
為當事人的合法利益提供了法律保障,
Legal protection for the legitimate interests of the parties,
但重新起訴無疑費時費力,
But re prosecution undoubtedly time-consuming and laborious,
與協議離婚制度簡便、
And the protocol is simple and simple,
易行、高效的原則相悖。此外,債務人利用協議離婚來逃避債務。
Contrary to the principle of easy and efficient. In addition, the debtor uses the agreement to divorce to escape the debt.
安順電大
Anshun TV University
2010
2010
秋法學本科畢業論文
The graation thesis of autumn law
鮑鑫
Bao Xin
5
5
3
3
、
,
協
Co
議
Discussion
離
From
婚
Marriage
後
After
的
The
監
Prison
督
Governor
措
.
施
Shi
不
No.
便
Then
操
Fuck
作
For
。
.
為保障協議離婚的真實性、合法性,防止假結婚、惡意離婚,現行的婚姻登記管理
To protect the authenticity and legitimacy of the agreement, to prevent false marriage, malicious divorce, the current marriage registration management
條例第二十五條規定:
Regulation twenty-fifth provision:
「申請婚姻登記的當事人弄虛作假騙取婚姻登記的,婚姻登記機
"Apply for marriage registration of marriage registration for the parties resort to deceit, marriage registration
關應當撤銷婚姻登記,對結婚、復婚的當
Customs shall revoke the registration of marriage, married, remarried when