立法翻译
1. 文言文翻译 原国家所以立法之意 岂尔尔哉
我找不到复这句话的具体制出处,但是我感觉以上两位的翻译还有一点小的瑕疵,尤其是在最后一个词的翻译上,所以我斗胆在奉上我的翻译结果,请君参考,满意请采纳,谢!
【难道一个国家立法的根本目的就这么简单吗?】
2. 法律英语翻译
序言
我们美利坚合众国的人民,为了组织一个更完善的联邦,树立正义,保障国内的安宁,建立共同的国防,增进全民福利和确保我们自己及我们后代能安享自由带来的幸福,乃为美利坚合众国制定和确立这一部宪法。
第 一 条
第一款 本宪法授予的全部立法权,属于由参议院和众议院组成的合众国国会。
第二款 众议院由各州人民每两年选举产生的众议员组成。每个州的选举人须具备该州州议会人数最多一院选举人所必需的资格。
凡年龄不满三十岁,成为合众国公民不满九年,在一州当选时不是该州居民者,不得担任众议员。
[众议员名额和直接税税额,在本联邦可包括的各州中,按照各自人口比例进行分配。各州人口数,按自由人总数加上所有其他人口的五分之三予以确定。自由人总数包括必须服一定年限劳役的人,但不包括未被征税的印第安人。人口的实际统计在合众国国会第一次会议后三年内和此后每十年内,依法律规定的方式进行。每三万人选出的众议员人数不得超过一名,但每州至少须有一名众议员;在进行上述人口统计以前,新罕布什尔州有权选出三名,马萨诸塞州八名,罗得岛州和普罗维登斯种植地一名,康涅狄格州五名,纽约州六名,新泽西州四名,宾夕法尼亚州八名,特拉华州一名,马里兰州六名,弗吉尼亚州十名,北卡罗来纳州五名,南卡罗来纳州五名,佐治亚州三名。
任何一州代表出现缺额时,该州行政当局应发布选举令,以填补此项缺额。
众议院选举本院议长和其他官员,并独自拥有弹劾权。
第三款 合众国参议院由每州州议会选举的两名参议员组成,任期六年;每名参议员有一票表决权。
参议员在第一次选举后集会时,立即分为人数尽可能相等的三个组。第一组参议员席位在第二年年终空出,第二组参议员席位在第四年年终空出,第三组参议员席位在第六年年终空出,以便三分之一的参议员得每二年改选一次。在任何一州州议会休会期间,如因辞职或其他原因而出现缺额时,该州行政长官在州议会下次集会填补此项缺额前,得任命临时参议员。
凡年龄不满三十岁,成为合众国公民不满九年,在一州当选时不是该州居民者,不得担任参议员。
合众国副总统任参议院议长,但除非参议员投票时赞成票和反对票相等,无表决权。
参议院选举本院其他官员,并在副总统缺席或行使合众国总统职权时,选举一名临时议长。
参议院独自拥有审判一切弹劾案的权力。为此目的而开庭时,全体参议员须宣誓或作代誓宣言。合众国总统受审时,最高法院首席大法官主持审判。无论何人,非经出席参议员三分之二的同意,不得被定罪。
弹劾案的判决,不得超出免职和剥夺担任和享有合众国属下有荣誉、有责任或有薪金的任何职务的资格。但被定罪的人,仍可依法起诉、审判、判决和惩罚。
第四款 举行参议员和众议员选举的时间、地点和方式,在每个州由该州议会规定。但除选举参议员的地点外,国会得随时以法律制定或改变这类规定。
国会每年至少开会一次,除非国会以法律另订日期外,此会议在十二月第一个星期一举行。
第五款 每院是本院议员的选举、选举结果报告和资格的裁判者。每院议员过半数,即构成议事的法定人数;但不足法定人数时,得逐日休会,并有权按每院规定的方式和罚则,强迫缺席议员出席会议。
每院得规定本院议事规则,惩罚本院议员扰乱秩序的行为,并经三之二议员的同意开除议员。
每院应有本院会议记录,并不时予以公布,但它认为需要保密的部分除外。每院议员对于任何问题的赞成票和反对票,在出席议员五分之一的请求下,应载入会议记录。
在国会开会期间,任何一院,未经另一院同意,不得休会三日以上,也不得到非两院开会的任何地方休会。
第六款 参议员和众议员应得到服务的报酬,此项报酬由法律确定并由合众国国库支付。他们除犯叛国罪、重罪和妨害治安罪外,在一切情况下都享有在出席各自议院会议期间和往返于各自议院途中不受逮捕的特权。他们不得因在各自议院发表的演说或辩论而在任何其他地方受到质问。
参议员或众议员在当选任期内,不得被任命担任在此期间设置或增薪的合众国管辖下的任何文官职务。凡在合众国属下任职者,在继续任职期间不得担任任何一院议员。
第七款 所有征税议案应首先在众议院提出,但参议院得像对其他议案一样,提出或同意修正案。
众议院和参议院通过的每一议案,在成为法律前须送交合众国总统。总统如批准该议案,即应签署;如不批准,则应将该议案同其反对意见退回最初提出该议案的议院。该院应特此项反对见详细载入本院会议记录并进行复议。如经复议后,该院三分之二议员同意通过该议案,该议案连同反对意见应一起送交另一议院,并同样由该院进行复议,如经该院三分之二议员赞同,该议案即成为法律。但在所有这类情况下,两院表决都由赞成票和反对票决定;对该议案投赞成票和反对票的议员姓名应分别载入每一议院会议记录。如任何议案在送交总统后十天内(星期日除外)未经总统退回,该议案如同总统已签署一样,即成为法律,除非因国会休会而使该议案不能退回,在此种情况下,该议案不能成为法律。
凡须由参议院和众议院一致同意的每项命令、决议或表决(关于休会问题除外),须送交合众国总统,该项命令、决议或表决在生效前,须由总统批准,如总统不批准,则按照关于议案所规定的规则和限制,由参议院和众议院三分之二议员重新通过。
3. 法律翻译
最高人民法院关于处理自首和立功若干具体问题的意见-英文版
The supreme people's court on the processing it surrendered and issues opinion
Method: 2010 sends [60 #
Issued by the supreme people's court concerning the treatment to surrender and observing the opinions on some specific issues the notice
Provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the higher people's court, the PLA military court, the supreme people's court of xinjiang uygur autonomous region proction and construction corps sorting:
For the purpose of further regulating the observing surrendered, determination standards, verification proceres and from the punishment extent, the supreme people's court in the thorough investigation and study, solicit opinions, and on the basis of the parties were formulated it surrendered on dealing with the opinion of a certain specific problems. Hereby printed and distributed to you, please carefully organizational learning, and earnestly implement the execution. In the execution of all the problems of, please promptly report to the hospital.
The 2010 December 22, 2000
In order to regulate the judicial practice merit system to surrender and apply, better implementation of the criminal policy of tempering justice with mercy, according to criminal law, criminal procere law and the supreme people's court on the concrete application of observing surrendered and treatment law "the explanation of some issues (hereinafter referred to as the" explanation ") and other provisions, to surrender and suggests some issues observing disposal:
One, about the "automatic surrender" concrete determination
The "explanation" article 1 paragraph (1) of the seven should be regarded as the automatic case, embodies the surrender of the criminal suspect initiative and voluntary surrender. According to the "explanation" article 1 (1) of article regulation, the criminal suspect has the following circumstances shall be regarded as the, also be automatic surrendered: 1. Crime report after the initiative, although did not show himself is ZuoAnRen, but no fled the scene, in the judicial authority asked metasomatism their crimes; 2. In the report and that others wait, capturing without resisting arrest behavior, confessed the facts of the crime; 3. Not sure in judicial organs and criminal suspects in general is regularly asked active metasomatism their crimes; 4. Because of specific illegal behavior is to take Labour reecation, administrative detention, judicial custody, forced isolation administrative, judicial addicts, compulsory measures the executing authority ring the initiative to account has not been master criminal behaviour; 5. Other meet legislative intentions, shall be regarded as the case of automatic surrenders.
Crime is not relevant departments and judicial organs found, only for suspicious after being questioned, ecation, active instructions shall be regarded as the facts of the crime, but the department be automatic surrenders, judicial organ in the body, carry articles, ride the place such as the traffic tools related items and found that crime, should not be considered for automatic surrendered.
After a hit-and-run protect the spot, rescue the wounded, and report to the public security organ, shall be deemed to be automatic, constitutes the U.S.A surrendered, because the behavior and department of criminal suspects to its legal obligations, whether by appropriate punishment, but strict control. Traffic escapes, and truthfully surrenders automatically after the statement of his crime, shall be deemed to be surrenders, but should be accordance with the heavier legal sentence as a benchmark, depending on whether the feeling decided to put the range from the penalty and punishment.
The criminal suspect is bound to friends means by judicial organs, or in the relatives and friends came when led investigators to catch without resisting arrest behavior, and truthfully avowed criminal facts, though can be identified as automatic surrender, but can consult the relevant provisions of the law on discretion surrendered light punishment.
Second, about "truthfully allege their crimes" concrete determination
The "explanation" article 1 first prescribed in item (2) truthfully allege their crimes, in addition to the main facts of a crime statement himself outside, still should include your name, age, occupation, address, record, etc. The identity of the criminal suspect statement with real situations such as though there are differences, but not influence conviction, shall be deemed to be truthfully allege their crimes. The criminal suspect automatically after the surrender their true identities concealed, affect its conviction, should not be considered as truthfully allege their crimes.
Suspects the same crimes carried out comprehensive consideration shall be made with the facts of a crime has not made the facts of the crime harm degree, decide whether identified as truthfully allege the main facts of a crime. Although no surrender all criminal facts account, but truthfully explaination of the circumstances of the crime on account of the circumstances of the crime, not the crime or truthfully metasomatism than not made the amount shall be deemed a criminal amount, usually for truthfully the main facts of a crime statement himself. Can't distinguish with not already made the circumstances of the crime metasomatic severity, or the crime already explaination made with not the amount, usually less crime amount quite recognized as truthfully allege the main facts of a crime himself.
4. 原国家所以立法之意,岂尔尔哉翻译为中文意思
因此,国家立法的本义,而不是平庸哉
5. 原国家之所立法之意,岂尔尔哉,翻译
推究国家立法的本来意思,不可能如此简单。
6. 常回家看看立法 英文 翻译
legislation for the home visitation
7. 立法,司法和行政上的翻译是:什么意思
立法,司法和行政上的翻译是:
Legislative, judicial and administrative
8. 关于法律的英文翻译
中华人民共和国中外合资经营企业法:People's
Republic
of
China
on
chinese-foreign
joint
ventures"
中华人民共和国中外合资版经营企业法实施权条例:PRC
sino-foreign
equity
joint
venture
implementing
regulations
9. 法律的制定(或通过)的翻译,怎么用英语翻译立法
法律的制定(或通过)
英文:The enactment of the law
立法
英文:legislation ; lawmaking ; legalization
10. "立法委员"用英语怎么翻译
"legislation committee"应该是 '立法委员会吧'?
立法委员应该是: legislator